Publications

EWWIN - EPRWare for DOS

Clarkson R. B., Norby S. W., Smirnov A. I., Vahidi N., Nims R. W., and Wink D. A., "Direct Measurement of the Accumulation and Mitochondrial Consumption of Nitric Oxide Within Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells Using a Novel Intracellular Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Technique", Bioch. Bioph. Acta, 1243, 496-502, (1995).

Li, X., Weissman, S. I., Lin, T.-S., Gaspar, P. P., Cowley, A. H., and Smirnov, A. I., "Observation of a Triplet Phosphinidene by ESR Spectroscopy", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116, 899-7990, (1994).

Smirnova, T. I., Smirnov A. I., Clarkson R. B., and Belford R. L., "Half-Field EPR Transitions in Synthetic Carbohydrate Chars", Solid State Commun., 91, 319-323, (1994).

Smirnov, A. I. , Norby S. W., Weyhenmeyer J. A., Clarkson R. B., "The Effect of Temperature on the Respiration of Cultured Neural Cells as Studied by a Novel EPR Technique", Bioch. Bioph. Acta, 1200, 205-214 (1994).

Auteri, F. P., Belford, R. L., Boyer, S., Motsegood, K., Smirnov A. I., Smirnova T., Vahidi N., and Clarkson R. B., "Carbon-Based Standards for Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy", App. Magn. Reson., 6, 287-308, (1994).

Smirnov A. I., Norby, S. W., Walczak T., Liu K. J., and Swartz H. M., "Physical and Instrumental Consideration in the Use of Lithium Phthalocyanine for Measurements of the Concentration of the Oxygen", J. Magn. Res. B., 103, 95-102, (1994).

Smirnov A. I., Norby S. W., Clarkson R. B., Walczak T., and Swartz H. M., "Simultaneous Multi-Site EPR Spectroscopy In Vivo", Magn. Res. Med., 30, 213-220 (1993).

Swartz H. M., Boyer S., Brown S., Chang K., Gast P., Glockner J. F., Hu H., Liu K. J., Moussavi M., Nilges M. J., Norby S. W., Smirnov A. I., Vahidi N., Walczak T., Wu M., and Clarkson R. B., in "Advances in Exp. Med. Biol., Chapter 14 "Oxygen transport to Tissues", (W. Erdmann and D. F. Bruley, Eds.), Plenum Press, New York, pp. 221-228 (1992).

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T.L. Lauricella, J.A. Pescatore, Jr., R.C. Reiter, R.D. Stevenson, and G.R. Stevenson, "Altered Condensed Phase Electron Affinities of Carbonyl ¹³C and ¹⁴C and ¹⁷O Substituted Ketones", J.Phys. Chem., 92, 3687 (1988).

G.R. Stevenson, Z.Y. Wang, R.C. Reiter and S.J. Peters, "Oxygen Isotope Exchange between Water and Semiquinones", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 6581 (1988).

G.R. Stevenson, K.A. Reidy, S.J. Peters and R.C. Reiter, "The Effect of Sequential Deuteriation upon the Solution Electron Affinity of Benzene", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 111, 6578 (1989).

G.R. Stevenson, Z.Y. Wang, and R.C. Reiter, "In Situ Generation of ¹⁷O Labeled Carbonyl Anion Radical Systems", J. Org. Chem., 55, 78 (1990).

R.C. Reiter, G.R. Stevenson and Z.Y. Wang, "Total 2ppi Spin Density Mapping as a Function of Hydrogen Bonding Involving an Anion Radical", J. Phys. Chem., 94, 5717 (1990).

G.R. Stevenson, G.C. Wehrmann, Jr. and R.C. Reiter, "A Linear Free Energy Relation-ship for an Equilibrium Isotope Effect", J. Phys. Chem., 95, 901 (1991).

G.R. Stevenson, M.K. Ballard and R.C. Reiter, "Perturbations of an Isotopically Substituted Nonhdroxylic Solvent upon the Chemistry of an Anion Radical", J. Org. Chem., 56, 4070 (1991).

G.R. Stevenson, G.C. Wehrmann, Jr. and R.C. Reiter, "Strong Environmental Effects upon DG_o of Electron Transfer between an Anion Radical and Its Perdeuteriated Analog", J. Phys. Chem., 95, 6936 (1991).

G.R. Stevenson, R.D. Burton and R.C. Reiter, "The Phenylcyclooctatetraene Anion Radical and Dianion: An Intramolecular Charge and Spin Distribution Isotope Effect", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114, 399 (1992).

G.R. Stevenson, S.J. Peters, K.A. Reidy and R.C. Reiter, "Contrasting Free Energies of Electron Transfer from [6] and [8] Annulenes to their Perdeuteriated and per-¹³C Analogues", J. Org. Chem., 57, 1877 (1992).

G.R. Stevenson, R.D. Burton and R.C. Reiter, "The Anion Radical of Bicyclononatriene", J. Am. Chem Soc., 114, 4514 (1992).

C.D. Stevenson, E.P. Wagner II and R.C. Reiter, "Effect of Isotopic Substitution on Association with Sodium Counterion", Inorg. Chem. 32, 2480 (1993).

C.D. Stevenson, T.D. Halvorsen, D.E. Kage, R.C. Reiter and D.J. McElheny, "Free Energies of Electron Transfer from Ketyls to Isotopically Substituted Ketones", J. Org. Chem. 58, 4634 (1993).

C.D. Stevenson, R.D. Burton, S.J. Peters and R.C. Reiter, "Isotopic Exchange Involving the [8]Annulene Anion Radical and its Dimerization to the [16]Annulene Anion Radical", J. Org. Chem. 58, 5838 (1993).

C.D. Stevenson, E.P. Wagner II and R.C. Reiter, "An Isotopic and EPR Probe into Hyperconjugative and Induction Effects in para-Xylene", J. Phys. Chem. 97, 10585 (1993).

C.D. Stevenson, T.D. Halvorsen and R.C. Reiter, "The Effect of ¹³C Substitution on the Solution Electron Affinity of p-Benzoquinone", J. Am. Chem Soc., 115, 12405 (1993).

C.D. Stevenson, R.C. Reiter, R.P. Burton and T.D. Halverson, "Electron Transfer from Rieke Cadmium Yielding Cd²⁺ Coordinated and Ion Associated Anion Radical Systems", Inorganic Chemistry, 34, 1368 (1995).

C.D. Stevenson, E.P. Wagner II and R.C. Reiter, "Solution Electron Affinity Changes Via the Deuteriation of the Methyl Groups of P-Xylene", J. Phys. Org. Chem., 8, 371 (1995).

Han Zuilhof, Gerrit Lodder, R.P. van Mill, Patrick P.J. Mulder, D.E. Kage, R.C. Reiter and C.D. Stevenson, "Perturbation of Spin Density Distribution Due to Deuterium Substitution", J. Phys. Chem., 99, 3461 (1995).

Han Zuilhof, Gerrit Lodder, Ole Hammerich, Merete F. Nelson, Patrick P. J. Mulder, Charles V. Rice, David E. Kage, Richard C. Reiter and Cheryl D. Stevenson, "Relative Solution Electron Affinities of Selectively Deuteriated Pyrenes: Correlations between Voltammetric, EPR and Semiempirical PM3 Data", J. Phys. Chem., 100, 3454 (1996).

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Smirnova, T. I., Smirnov, A. I., Clarkson, R. B., Belford, R. L., Kotake, Y., and Janzen, E. G. "High-Frequency (95 GHz) EPR Spectroscopy to Characterize Spin Adducts", J. Phys. Chem., submitted (1996).

Smirnov, A. I., Clarkson, R. B., and Belford R. L. "EPR Linewidth (T₂) Method to Measure Oxygen Permeability of Phospholipid Bilayers and Its Use to Study the Effects of Low Ethanol Concentrations", J. Magn. Reson. B., 111, 149-157, 1996.

Britton, M. M., Fawthrop, D. G., Gillies, D. G., Sutcliffe, L. H., Wu, X., and Smirnov, A. I. "Matched Spin Probes for the Study of the Overall Motion of Model Lubricants", Magn. Reson. Chem. submitted (1996).

Smirnova, T. I., Smirnov, A. I., Belford, R. L., and Clarkson, R. B. "Interaction of MRI Gadolinium Contrast Agents with Phospholipid Bilayers as Studied by 95 GHz EPR", Scandinavica Chemica Acta, accepted, in press (1996).

Morse, P. D., and Smirnov, A. I. "Simultaneous ESR Measurements of the Kinetics of Oxygen Consumption and Spin Label Reduction by Mammalian Cells", Magn. Reson. Chem. V. 33, S46-S52, (1995)

Smirnov, A. I., Smirnova, T. I., and Morse II, P. D., " Very High Frequency Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy in 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine Liposomes: Partitioning and Molecular Dynamics", Biophys. J. 68, 2350-2360, (1995).

Smirnov, A. I., and Belford, R. L., "Rapid Quantitation from Inhomogeneously Broadened EPR Spectra by a Fast Convolution Algorithm", J. Magn. Reson. A, 98, 65-73, (1995).

Smirnova, T. I., Smirnov, A. I., Clarkson, R. B., and Belford, R. L. "W-band (95 GHz) EPR Spectroscopy of Nitroxide Radicals With Complex Proton Hyperfine Structures: Fast Motion". J. Phys. Chem., 99, 9008-9016, (1995).

Smirnova T. I., Smirnov A. I., Clarkson R. B., and Belford R. L., "Accuracy of Oxygen Measurements in T₂ (Linewidth) EPR Oximetry", Magn. Reson. Med. 33, 801-810, (1995).